![]() Syringoma are enlarged, underdeveloped sweat glands that usually appear during adolescence and adulthood. These are tiny, harmless skin-coloured growths on the eyelids, which may run in families. Patients with high cholesterol or triglyceride should have their lipid level controlled before surgery. The xanthelasma can be excised surgically or by laser or chemical treatment. Sometimes there will be a family history of similar problems. They are associated with high blood cholesterol or triglycerides levels in about 20 percent of people with this condition. These are flat to slightly raised yellowish plaques on the upper and lower eyelids. Good hygiene and antibiotics are needed to clear bacterial infections. Impetigo is most commonly seen in children. The eyes will show a thick, sticky, yellow discharge, and the eyelids may be red with yellow crusts. Like the skin elsewhere, the eyelids can be infected by bacteria. Many patients are also allergic to house dust, which can aggravate eye inflammation.īacterial Skin Infection (Impetigo or Conjunctivitis) If the eyelid or eye itself is affected, your doctor will prescribe some eye drops and creams. There is watery eye discharge, and patients may find their eyes sensitive to light. Sometimes the eye lining and eyelids are also affected, resulting in a sore eye. The skin may be red and scaly, and oozing and itching are common. Eyelid dermatitis treatment may involve creams, and you may be referred to a dermatologist for an allergy test if necessary.Ītopic dermatitis is a genetic skin disorder and often affects the eyelids. If you have eyelid dermatitis, you should consult your doctor. Avoidance of the cosmetic will cure the condition.Įye drops, contact lens and medicaments may also cause eyelid contact dermatitis. If an allergy is suspected, a patch test can be done to confirm this and to ascertain the cosmetic or chemical responsible. Electric needle treatment (electrodesiccation)Īll of these treatment options may cause scarring, and they do not keep the xanthelasma from coming back or prevent new lesions from developing.Eyelid cosmetics and cleansers can cause an irritant or allergic reaction in patients sensitive to them, triggering itching, burning and redness together with blistering and scaliness.Application of a specially formulated acetic acid solution to dissolve the xanthelasma.Freezing with liquid nitrogen (cryotherapy). ![]() If the xanthelasma is cosmetically unappealing and if it does not respond to lipid-lowering therapies, treatments include: Treatment of underlying lipid abnormalities does not cure every xanthelasma. Many people also require an oral medication to lower their lipids. If you have a lipid abnormality, exercise and dietary modifications will likely be recommended. Once the diagnosis of xanthelasma is confirmed, the physician will likely check cholesterol levels in your blood (a lipid panel). Having the skin sample examined under the microscope by a specially trained physician (dermatopathologist).If a punch biopsy is taken, a stitch (suture) or two may be placed and will need to be removed 6–14 days later. Sampling a small piece of skin by using a flexible razor blade, a scalpel, or a tiny cookie cutter (called a “punch biopsy”).Numbing the skin with an injectable anesthetic.To confirm your diagnosis of xanthelasma, the doctor may want to perform a skin biopsy.
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